Most Liberal States 2022: Blue states are states with a more liberal population and culture, in contrast to “red states.” Despite the fact that there are far more red states than blue states, the blue states tend to have considerably larger populations, hence they rank higher on indices such as the electoral college and the number of congressional representatives.
There are also neutral states, often referred to as “swing states” because they could vote Democrat or Republican during an election. Typically, candidates conduct the most of their campaigning in swing states, such as Pennsylvania, Virginia, Wisconsin, Michigan, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, Colorado, Nevada, and Florida.
Massachusetts, where the progressive city of Boston is located, is the most liberal state in the country. Following Hawaii is Vermont, Washington, New York, New Hampshire, California, Maryland, New Jersey, and Maine. This measure of a state’s degree of liberalism is based on the proportion of liberals to conservatives living there. Similarly to how certain states might be more liberal than others, some localities can also be more liberal than others.
These cities tend to have large minoritized populations and visible LGBTQ+ acceptance. The city with the most liberal population is San Francisco, California, followed by Washington, DC; Seattle, Washington; Oakland, California; Boston, Massachusetts; Minneapolis, Minnesota; Detroit, Michigan; New York City, New York; Buffalo, New York; and Baltimore, Maryland. Observe that all of these cities are in states that are blue.
Immigration, the empowerment of minority groups (who tend to favour liberal policies over conservative ones), and taxation are a few of the variables that can cause a shift from liberalism to conservatism over time. New York, for example, used to be extremely conservative but is now considerably more progressive. Below is a list of the 10 most liberal states in the United States. The information was gathered by Gallup in 2018.
1. Massachusetts
With 35% of voters identifying as liberal, Massachusetts is the most liberal state in the US. Massachusetts has a 14-point liberal advantage, with only 21 percent of voters identifying as conservative. Moderates are the largest group in Massachusetts, with 38% of the voting population identifying as moderate. Sixty percent of voters supported the Democrats in the 2016 presidential election.
Massachusetts is also the home of prominent politicians including Elizabeth Warren, Michael Dukakis, Jill Stein, and the Kennedys. Additionally, this state has a large number of urban areas and a highly educated populace, two aspects that significantly contribute to its liberal atmosphere.
2. Maine
The second-most liberal state in the United States is Maine. 33 percent of voters identify as liberal, however the liberal advantage is -2 due to the fact that 35 percent of voters identify as conservative. In the 2016 presidential election, 47.9 percent of Maine’s voters cast Democratic ballots, while 44.9 percent cast Republican ballots. Maine is one of the few states where moderates do not outweigh either liberals or conservatives, with only 29 percent of voters identifying as moderates.
3. Vermont
With 32% of voters identifying as liberal, Vermont is the third-most liberal state in the US. With 28 percent of voters identifying as conservative, Vermont is the third-most liberal state in the US, with a liberal lead of 4 percentage points. In the 2016 election, 56.3% of Vermont voters supported the Democratic candidate, while just 30.3% supported the Republican candidate. Barack Obama won Vermont in 2012 with a 35.6% margin of victory.
Vermont is the home state of Bernie Sanders, a self-described democratic socialist with extremely liberal beliefs who unsuccessfully ran for president in 2016 and is running again in 2020. In Vermont in 2016, he garnered 71 percent of the vote.
4. Washington
With 31% of voters identifying as liberal, Washington is the fourth most liberal state in the United States. The percentage of conservative voters in Washington is 28%, giving the liberals a 3-point advantage. With 37% of the electorate, moderates had the largest voter share. 52.5% of voters supported the Democrats in the 2016 presidential election.
5. Manhattan
The fifth most liberal state in the United States is New York. New York has a 3-point liberal advantage, with 30 percent of voters identifying as liberal compared to 27 percent who identify as conservative. Geographically, the state of New York is divided, with the majority of upstate regions voting conservative and the majority of metropolitan areas voting liberal. In the 2016 presidential election, 59 percent of voters backed the Democratic Party.
6. New Hampshire
At 30 percent, New Hampshire and New York are tied for sixth-most liberal state. New Hampshire is 28% conservative, which gives it a 2-point lead over New York despite being slightly less liberal. In the 2016 presidential election, 46.8 percent of voters supported the Democratic candidate, a lead of just 0.3% over the Republican vote (46.5 percent ).
7. California
California is eighth on the list of most liberal states in the United States. There are 29 percent of voters in California who identify as liberals and 29 percent who identify as conservatives, giving the liberals no advantage. 36 percent of California voters consider themselves to be moderate. As the state with the most electoral votes, California’s vote is extremely influential in elections. In the 2016 presidential election, 61.5% of voters cast Democratic ballots, a 30-point advantage over the Republican vote.
8. Oregon
Oregon is the seventh most liberal state in the US, with 28% of voters identifying as liberal. Oregon has a -4 point liberal advantage due to the fact that 32% of voters identify as conservatives, while 35% identify as moderates. In the 2016 presidential election, 50.1% of voters cast Democratic ballots, while 39.1% cast Republican ballots. In and around Eugene and Portland were the state’s most Democratic areas.
9. Maryland
Maryland is tied with Oregon in terms of proportion of liberal voters, with 28 percent. There are 29 percent conservative voters in Maryland, giving the state a minus-one-point liberal edge. Approximately 39 percent of voters are moderate. The majority of liberals in Maryland reside in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan region and in Baltimore. 60.3% of voters supported the Democrats in the 2016 presidential election.
In addition to other progressive legislation, Maryland legalised homosexual marriage, pushed for significant gun restrictions, and increased taxes.
10. Hawaii
Hawaii shares the eighth-most liberal state in the United States with both Maryland and Oregon. Hawaii has the second-highest liberal advantage in the US, with 28 percent of voters identifying as liberal and 22 percent identifying as conservative. Moderates constitute the largest category in Hawaii, with 45 percent of voters identifying as moderates, the highest proportion of any state. In the 2016 presidential election, 62,22% of Hawaii’s voters cast a Democratic ballot.
The top ten most liberal urban areas in the United States, beginning with the most liberal city, are as follows: San Francisco, California; Washington, District of Columbia; Seattle, Washington; Oakland, California; Boston, Massachusetts; Minneapolis, Minnesota; Detroit, Michigan; New York, New York; Buffalo, New York; and Baltimore, Maryland.
Here are the ten most conservative states:
- Massachusetts (35.00 percent )
- Maine (33.00 percent )
- Vermont (32.00 percent )
- The Washington (31.00 percent )
- State of New Hampshire (30.00 percent )
- Manhattan (30.00 percent )
- This state (29.00 percent )
- Hawaii (28.00 percent )
- Maryland (28.00 percent )
- Oregon (28.00 percent )
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